Merge pull request #1688 from mbauhardt/z
ohmyzsh plugin of the z project: https://github.com/rupa/zmaster
commit
90c28b786a
5 changed files with 528 additions and 0 deletions
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ |
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readme: |
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@groff -man -Tascii z.1 | col -bx
|
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|
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.PHONY: readme |
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@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ |
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Z(1) User Commands Z(1) |
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|
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|
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|
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NAME |
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z - jump around |
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|
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SYNOPSIS |
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z [-chlrt] [regex1 regex2 ... regexn] |
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|
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AVAILABILITY |
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bash, zsh |
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|
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DESCRIPTION |
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Tracks your most used directories, based on 'frecency'. |
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|
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After a short learning phase, z will take you to the most 'frecent' |
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directory that matches ALL of the regexes given on the command line. |
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|
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OPTIONS |
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-c restrict matches to subdirectories of the current directory. |
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|
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-h show a brief help message |
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|
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-l list only |
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|
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-r match by rank only |
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|
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-t match by recent access only |
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|
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EXAMPLES |
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z foo cd to most frecent dir matching foo |
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|
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z foo bar cd to most frecent dir matching foo and bar |
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|
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z -r foo cd to highest ranked dir matching foo |
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|
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z -t foo cd to most recently accessed dir matching foo |
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|
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z -l foo list all dirs matching foo (by frecency) |
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|
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NOTES |
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Installation: |
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Put something like this in your $HOME/.bashrc or $HOME/.zshrc: |
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|
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. /path/to/z.sh |
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|
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cd around for a while to build up the db. |
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|
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PROFIT!! |
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|
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Optionally: |
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Set $_Z_CMD to change the command name (default z). |
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Set $_Z_DATA to change the datafile (default $HOME/.z). |
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Set $_Z_NO_RESOLVE_SYMLINKS to prevent symlink resolution. |
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Set $_Z_NO_PROMPT_COMMAND to handle PROMPT_COMMAND/precmd your- |
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self. |
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Set $_Z_EXCLUDE_DIRS to an array of directories to exclude. |
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(These settings should go in .bashrc/.zshrc before the lines |
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added above.) |
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Install the provided man page z.1 somewhere like |
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/usr/local/man/man1. |
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|
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Aging: |
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The rank of directories maintained by z undergoes aging based on a sim- |
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ple formula. The rank of each entry is incremented every time it is |
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accessed. When the sum of ranks is greater than 6000, all ranks are |
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multiplied by 0.99. Entries with a rank lower than 1 are forgotten. |
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|
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Frecency: |
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Frecency is a portmantaeu of 'recent' and 'frequency'. It is a weighted |
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rank that depends on how often and how recently something occured. As |
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far as I know, Mozilla came up with the term. |
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|
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To z, a directory that has low ranking but has been accessed recently |
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will quickly have higher rank than a directory accessed frequently a |
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long time ago. |
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|
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Frecency is determined at runtime. |
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|
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Common: |
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When multiple directories match all queries, and they all have a common |
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prefix, z will cd to the shortest matching directory, without regard to |
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priority. This has been in effect, if undocumented, for quite some |
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time, but should probably be configurable or reconsidered. |
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|
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Tab Completion: |
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z supports tab completion. After any number of arguments, press TAB to |
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complete on directories that match each argument. Due to limitations of |
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the completion implementations, only the last argument will be com- |
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pleted in the shell. |
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|
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Internally, z decides you've requested a completion if the last argu- |
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ment passed is an absolute path to an existing directory. This may |
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cause unexpected behavior if the last argument to z begins with /. |
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|
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ENVIRONMENT |
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A function _z() is defined. |
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|
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The contents of the variable $_Z_CMD is aliased to _z 2>&1. If not set, |
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$_Z_CMD defaults to z. |
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|
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The environment variable $_Z_DATA can be used to control the datafile |
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location. If it is not defined, the location defaults to $HOME/.z. |
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|
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The environment variable $_Z_NO_RESOLVE_SYMLINKS can be set to prevent |
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resolving of symlinks. If it is not set, symbolic links will be |
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resolved when added to the datafile. |
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|
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In bash, z prepends a command to the PROMPT_COMMAND environment vari- |
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able to maintain its database. In zsh, z appends a function _z_precmd |
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to the precmd_functions array. |
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|
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The environment variable $_Z_NO_PROMPT_COMMAND can be set if you want |
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to handle PROMPT_COMMAND or precmd yourself. |
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|
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The environment variable $_Z_EXCLUDE_DIRS can be set to an array of |
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directories to exclude from tracking. $HOME is always excluded. Direc- |
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tories must be full paths without trailing slashes. |
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|
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FILES |
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Data is stored in $HOME/.z. This can be overridden by setting the |
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$_Z_DATA environment variable. When initialized, z will raise an error |
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if this path is a directory, and not function correctly. |
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|
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A man page (z.1) is provided. |
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|
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SEE ALSO |
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regex(7), pushd, popd, autojump, cdargs |
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|
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Please file bugs at https://github.com/rupa/z/ |
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|
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|
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|
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z January 2013 Z(1) |
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@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ |
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.TH "Z" "1" "January 2013" "z" "User Commands" |
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.SH |
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NAME |
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z \- jump around |
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.SH |
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SYNOPSIS |
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z [\-chlrt] [regex1 regex2 ... regexn] |
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.SH |
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AVAILABILITY |
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bash, zsh |
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.SH |
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DESCRIPTION |
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Tracks your most used directories, based on 'frecency'. |
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.P |
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After a short learning phase, \fBz\fR will take you to the most 'frecent' |
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directory that matches ALL of the regexes given on the command line. |
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.SH |
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OPTIONS |
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.TP |
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\fB\-c\fR |
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restrict matches to subdirectories of the current directory. |
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.TP |
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\fB\-h\fR |
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show a brief help message |
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.TP |
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\fB\-l\fR |
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list only |
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.TP |
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\fB\-r\fR |
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match by rank only |
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.TP |
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\fB\-t\fR |
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match by recent access only |
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.SH EXAMPLES |
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.TP 14 |
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\fBz foo\fR |
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cd to most frecent dir matching foo |
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.TP 14 |
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\fBz foo bar\fR |
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cd to most frecent dir matching foo and bar |
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.TP 14 |
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\fBz -r foo\fR |
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cd to highest ranked dir matching foo |
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.TP 14 |
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\fBz -t foo\fR |
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cd to most recently accessed dir matching foo |
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.TP 14 |
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\fBz -l foo\fR |
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list all dirs matching foo (by frecency) |
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.SH |
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NOTES |
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.SS |
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Installation: |
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.P |
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Put something like this in your \fB$HOME/.bashrc\fR or \fB$HOME/.zshrc\fR: |
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.RS |
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.P |
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\fB. /path/to/z.sh\fR |
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.RE |
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.P |
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\fBcd\fR around for a while to build up the db. |
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.P |
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PROFIT!! |
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.P |
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Optionally: |
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.RS |
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Set \fB$_Z_CMD\fR to change the command name (default \fBz\fR). |
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.RE |
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.RS |
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Set \fB$_Z_DATA\fR to change the datafile (default \fB$HOME/.z\fR). |
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.RE |
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.RS |
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Set \fB$_Z_NO_RESOLVE_SYMLINKS\fR to prevent symlink resolution. |
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.RE |
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.RS |
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Set \fB$_Z_NO_PROMPT_COMMAND\fR to handle \fBPROMPT_COMMAND/precmd\fR yourself. |
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.RE |
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.RS |
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Set \fB$_Z_EXCLUDE_DIRS\fR to an array of directories to exclude. |
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.RE |
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.RS |
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(These settings should go in .bashrc/.zshrc before the lines added above.) |
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.RE |
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.RS |
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Install the provided man page \fBz.1\fR somewhere like \fB/usr/local/man/man1\fR. |
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.RE |
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.SS |
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Aging: |
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The rank of directories maintained by \fBz\fR undergoes aging based on a simple |
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formula. The rank of each entry is incremented every time it is accessed. When |
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the sum of ranks is greater than 6000, all ranks are multiplied by 0.99. Entries |
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with a rank lower than 1 are forgotten. |
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.SS |
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Frecency: |
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Frecency is a portmantaeu of 'recent' and 'frequency'. It is a weighted rank |
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that depends on how often and how recently something occured. As far as I |
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know, Mozilla came up with the term. |
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.P |
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To \fBz\fR, a directory that has low ranking but has been accessed recently |
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will quickly have higher rank than a directory accessed frequently a long time |
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ago. |
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.P |
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Frecency is determined at runtime. |
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.SS |
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Common: |
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When multiple directories match all queries, and they all have a common prefix, |
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\fBz\fR will cd to the shortest matching directory, without regard to priority. |
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This has been in effect, if undocumented, for quite some time, but should |
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probably be configurable or reconsidered. |
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.SS |
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Tab Completion: |
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\fBz\fR supports tab completion. After any number of arguments, press TAB to |
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complete on directories that match each argument. Due to limitations of the |
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completion implementations, only the last argument will be completed in the |
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shell. |
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.P |
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Internally, \fBz\fR decides you've requested a completion if the last argument |
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passed is an absolute path to an existing directory. This may cause unexpected |
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behavior if the last argument to \fBz\fR begins with \fB/\fR. |
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.SH |
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ENVIRONMENT |
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A function \fB_z()\fR is defined. |
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.P |
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The contents of the variable \fB$_Z_CMD\fR is aliased to \fB_z 2>&1\fR. If not |
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set, \fB$_Z_CMD\fR defaults to \fBz\fR. |
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.P |
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The environment variable \fB$_Z_DATA\fR can be used to control the datafile |
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location. If it is not defined, the location defaults to \fB$HOME/.z\fR. |
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.P |
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The environment variable \fB$_Z_NO_RESOLVE_SYMLINKS\fR can be set to prevent |
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resolving of symlinks. If it is not set, symbolic links will be resolved when |
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added to the datafile. |
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.P |
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In bash, \fBz\fR prepends a command to the \fBPROMPT_COMMAND\fR environment |
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variable to maintain its database. In zsh, \fBz\fR appends a function |
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\fB_z_precmd\fR to the \fBprecmd_functions\fR array. |
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.P |
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The environment variable \fB$_Z_NO_PROMPT_COMMAND\fR can be set if you want to |
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handle \fBPROMPT_COMMAND\fR or \fBprecmd\fR yourself. |
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.P |
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The environment variable \fB$_Z_EXCLUDE_DIRS\fR can be set to an array of |
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directories to exclude from tracking. \fB$HOME\fR is always excluded. |
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Directories must be full paths without trailing slashes. |
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.SH |
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FILES |
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Data is stored in \fB$HOME/.z\fR. This can be overridden by setting the |
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\fB$_Z_DATA\fR environment variable. When initialized, \fBz\fR will raise an |
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error if this path is a directory, and not function correctly. |
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.P |
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A man page (\fBz.1\fR) is provided. |
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.SH |
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SEE ALSO |
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regex(7), pushd, popd, autojump, cdargs |
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.P |
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Please file bugs at https://github.com/rupa/z/ |
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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ |
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_load_z() { |
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source $1/z.sh |
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} |
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|
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[[ -f $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/z/z.plugin.zsh ]] && _load_z $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/z |
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[[ -f $ZSH/plugins/z/z.plugin.zsh ]] && _load_z $ZSH/plugins/z |
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@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ |
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# Copyright (c) 2009 rupa deadwyler under the WTFPL license |
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|
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# maintains a jump-list of the directories you actually use |
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# |
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# INSTALL: |
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# * put something like this in your .bashrc/.zshrc: |
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# . /path/to/z.sh |
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# * cd around for a while to build up the db |
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# * PROFIT!! |
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# * optionally: |
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# set $_Z_CMD in .bashrc/.zshrc to change the command (default z). |
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# set $_Z_DATA in .bashrc/.zshrc to change the datafile (default ~/.z). |
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# set $_Z_NO_RESOLVE_SYMLINKS to prevent symlink resolution. |
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# set $_Z_NO_PROMPT_COMMAND if you're handling PROMPT_COMMAND yourself. |
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# set $_Z_EXCLUDE_DIRS to an array of directories to exclude. |
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# |
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# USE: |
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# * z foo # cd to most frecent dir matching foo |
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# * z foo bar # cd to most frecent dir matching foo and bar |
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# * z -r foo # cd to highest ranked dir matching foo |
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# * z -t foo # cd to most recently accessed dir matching foo |
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# * z -l foo # list matches instead of cd |
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# * z -c foo # restrict matches to subdirs of $PWD |
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|
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case $- in |
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*i*) ;; |
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*) echo 'ERROR: z.sh is meant to be sourced, not directly executed.' |
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esac |
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|
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[ -d "${_Z_DATA:-$HOME/.z}" ] && { |
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echo "ERROR: z.sh's datafile (${_Z_DATA:-$HOME/.z}) is a directory." |
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} |
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|
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_z() { |
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|
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local datafile="${_Z_DATA:-$HOME/.z}" |
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|
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# bail out if we don't own ~/.z (we're another user but our ENV is still set) |
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[ -f "$datafile" -a ! -O "$datafile" ] && return |
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|
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# add entries |
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if [ "$1" = "--add" ]; then |
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shift |
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|
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# $HOME isn't worth matching |
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[ "$*" = "$HOME" ] && return |
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|
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# don't track excluded dirs |
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local exclude |
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for exclude in "${_Z_EXCLUDE_DIRS[@]}"; do |
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[ "$*" = "$exclude" ] && return |
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done |
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|
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# maintain the file |
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local tempfile |
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tempfile="$(mktemp "$datafile.XXXXXX")" || return |
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while read line; do |
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[ -d "${line%%\|*}" ] && echo $line |
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done < "$datafile" | awk -v path="$*" -v now="$(date +%s)" -F"|" ' |
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BEGIN { |
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rank[path] = 1 |
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time[path] = now |
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} |
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$2 >= 1 { |
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if( $1 == path ) { |
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rank[$1] = $2 + 1 |
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time[$1] = now |
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} else { |
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rank[$1] = $2 |
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time[$1] = $3 |
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} |
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count += $2 |
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} |
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END { |
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if( count > 6000 ) { |
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for( i in rank ) print i "|" 0.99*rank[i] "|" time[i] # aging |
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} else for( i in rank ) print i "|" rank[i] "|" time[i] |
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} |
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' 2>/dev/null >| "$tempfile" |
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if [ $? -ne 0 -a -f "$datafile" ]; then |
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env rm -f "$tempfile" |
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else |
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env mv -f "$tempfile" "$datafile" |
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fi |
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|
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# tab completion |
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elif [ "$1" = "--complete" ]; then |
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while read line; do |
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[ -d "${line%%\|*}" ] && echo $line |
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done < "$datafile" | awk -v q="$2" -F"|" ' |
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BEGIN { |
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if( q == tolower(q) ) nocase = 1 |
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split(substr(q,3),fnd," ") |
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} |
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{ |
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if( nocase ) { |
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for( i in fnd ) tolower($1) !~ tolower(fnd[i]) && $1 = "" |
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} else { |
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for( i in fnd ) $1 !~ fnd[i] && $1 = "" |
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} |
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if( $1 ) print $1 |
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} |
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' 2>/dev/null |
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|
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else |
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# list/go |
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while [ "$1" ]; do case "$1" in |
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--) while [ "$1" ]; do shift; local fnd="$fnd $1";done;; |
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-*) local opt=${1:1}; while [ "$opt" ]; do case ${opt:0:1} in |
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c) local fnd="^$PWD $fnd";; |
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h) echo "${_Z_CMD:-z} [-chlrt] args" >&2; return;; |
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l) local list=1;; |
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r) local typ="rank";; |
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t) local typ="recent";; |
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esac; opt=${opt:1}; done;; |
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*) local fnd="$fnd $1";; |
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esac; local last=$1; shift; done |
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[ "$fnd" -a "$fnd" != "^$PWD " ] || local list=1 |
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|
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# if we hit enter on a completion just go there |
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case "$last" in |
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# completions will always start with / |
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/*) [ -z "$list" -a -d "$last" ] && cd "$last" && return;; |
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esac |
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|
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# no file yet |
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[ -f "$datafile" ] || return |
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|
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local cd |
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cd="$(while read line; do |
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[ -d "${line%%\|*}" ] && echo $line |
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done < "$datafile" | awk -v t="$(date +%s)" -v list="$list" -v typ="$typ" -v q="$fnd" -F"|" ' |
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function frecent(rank, time) { |
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dx = t-time |
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if( dx < 3600 ) return rank*4 |
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if( dx < 86400 ) return rank*2 |
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if( dx < 604800 ) return rank/2 |
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return rank/4 |
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} |
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function output(files, toopen, override) { |
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if( list ) { |
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cmd = "sort -n >&2" |
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for( i in files ) if( files[i] ) printf "%-10s %s\n", files[i], i | cmd |
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if( override ) printf "%-10s %s\n", "common:", override > "/dev/stderr" |
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} else { |
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if( override ) toopen = override |
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print toopen |
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} |
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} |
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function common(matches) { |
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# shortest match |
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for( i in matches ) { |
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if( matches[i] && (!short || length(i) < length(short)) ) short = i |
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} |
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if( short == "/" ) return |
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# shortest match must be common to each match. escape special characters in |
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# a copy when testing, so we can return the original. |
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clean_short = short |
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gsub(/[\(\)\[\]\|]/, "\\\\&", clean_short) |
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for( i in matches ) if( matches[i] && i !~ clean_short ) return |
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return short |
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} |
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BEGIN { split(q, a, " "); oldf = noldf = -9999999999 } |
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{ |
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if( typ == "rank" ) { |
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f = $2 |
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} else if( typ == "recent" ) { |
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f = $3-t |
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} else f = frecent($2, $3) |
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wcase[$1] = nocase[$1] = f |
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for( i in a ) { |
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if( $1 !~ a[i] ) delete wcase[$1] |
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if( tolower($1) !~ tolower(a[i]) ) delete nocase[$1] |
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} |
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if( wcase[$1] && wcase[$1] > oldf ) { |
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cx = $1 |
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oldf = wcase[$1] |
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} else if( nocase[$1] && nocase[$1] > noldf ) { |
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ncx = $1 |
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noldf = nocase[$1] |
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} |
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} |
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END { |
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if( cx ) { |
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output(wcase, cx, common(wcase)) |
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} else if( ncx ) output(nocase, ncx, common(nocase)) |
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} |
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')" |
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[ $? -gt 0 ] && return |
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[ "$cd" ] && cd "$cd" |
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fi |
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} |
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|
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alias ${_Z_CMD:-z}='_z 2>&1' |
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|
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[ "$_Z_NO_RESOLVE_SYMLINKS" ] || _Z_RESOLVE_SYMLINKS="-P" |
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|
||||
if compctl &> /dev/null; then |
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[ "$_Z_NO_PROMPT_COMMAND" ] || { |
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# zsh populate directory list, avoid clobbering any other precmds |
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if [ "$_Z_NO_RESOLVE_SYMLINKS" ]; then |
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_z_precmd() { |
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_z --add "${PWD:a}" |
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} |
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else |
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_z_precmd() { |
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_z --add "${PWD:A}" |
||||
} |
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fi |
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precmd_functions+=(_z_precmd) |
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} |
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# zsh tab completion |
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_z_zsh_tab_completion() { |
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local compl |
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read -l compl |
||||
reply=(${(f)"$(_z --complete "$compl")"}) |
||||
} |
||||
compctl -U -K _z_zsh_tab_completion _z |
||||
elif complete &> /dev/null; then |
||||
# bash tab completion |
||||
complete -o filenames -C '_z --complete "$COMP_LINE"' ${_Z_CMD:-z} |
||||
[ "$_Z_NO_PROMPT_COMMAND" ] || { |
||||
# bash populate directory list. avoid clobbering other PROMPT_COMMANDs. |
||||
echo $PROMPT_COMMAND | grep -q "_z --add" || { |
||||
PROMPT_COMMAND='_z --add "$(pwd '$_Z_RESOLVE_SYMLINKS' 2>/dev/null)" 2>/dev/null;'"$PROMPT_COMMAND" |
||||
} |
||||
} |
||||
fi |
||||
Loading…
Reference in new issue